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Luke 19:11-27

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11While they were listening to this, he went on to tell them a parable, because he was near Jerusalem and the people thought that the kingdom of God was going to appear at once.

12He said: “A man of noble birth went to a distant country to have himself appointed king and then to return.

13So he called ten of his servants and gave them ten minas. ‘Put this money to work,’ he said, ‘until I come back.’

14“But his subjects hated him and sent a delegation after him to say, ‘We don’t want this man to be our king.’

15“He was made king, however, and returned home. Then he sent for the servants to whom he had given the money, in order to find out what they had gained with it.

16“The first one came and said, ‘Sir, your mina has earned ten more.’

17“‘Well done, my good servant!’ his master replied. ‘Because you have been trustworthy in a very small matter, take charge of ten cities.’

18“The second came and said, ‘Sir, your mina has earned five more.’

19“His master answered, ‘You take charge of five cities.’

20“Then another servant came and said, ‘Sir, here is your mina; I have kept it laid away in a piece of cloth.

21I was afraid of you, because you are a hard man. You take out what you did not put in and reap what you did not sow.’

22“His master replied, ‘I will judge you by your own words, you wicked servant! You knew, did you, that I am a hard man, taking out what I did not put in, and reaping what I did not sow?

23Why then didn’t you put my money on deposit, so that when I came back, I could have collected it with interest?’

24“Then he said to those standing by, ‘Take his mina away from him and give it to the one who has ten minas.’

25“‘Sir,’ they said, ‘he already has ten!’

26“He replied, ‘I tell you that to everyone who has, more will be given, but as for the one who has nothing, even what they have will be taken away.

27But those enemies of mine who did not want me to be king over them—bring them here and kill them in front of me.’”

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1)       According to verse 11 why did Jesus tell the people a parable?

o   Jesus told them a parable because

§  He was near Jerusalem.

§  And they thought that the kingdom of God was going to appear at once.

 

2)       Whom does the man of noble birth in the parable represent?

o   He represents Jesus.

 

3)       According to what Jesus said in verse 12 what did the man of noble birth in the parable go to a distant country for?

o   He went to a distant country

§  To have himself appointed king.

§  And then to return.

 

4)       What does the man of noble birth going to a distant country to have himself appointed king signify, given that the man of noble birth represents Jesus?

o   It signifies Jesus returning to the Father to be given all authority

§  In heaven.

§  And on earth.

 

5)       According to what Jesus said in verse 13 what did the man call ten of his servants and give them ten minas for?

o   He told them to put the money to work.

o   Until

o   He came back.

 

6)       Whom do the servants represent?

o   They represent Jesus’ disciples.

 

7)       What do the minas represent?

o   They represent spiritual gifts.

o   That

o   Jesus entrusts to his disciples.

 

8)       According to what Jesus said in verse 14 why did the man’s subjects send a delegation after him to say that they didn’t want him to be their king?

o   It is because they hated him.

 

9)       Whom do the man’s subjects represent?

o   They represent the Jews who refuse to put their faith in Jesus.

 

10)   What did the Jews not want Jesus to be, given that the man’s subjects didn’t want him to be their king?

o   They didn’t want Jesus to be the Christ.

 

11)   According to what Jesus said in verse 15 what happened to the man?

o   He

§  Was made king.

§  And returned home.

 

12)   What does the man being made king and returning home mean, given Revelation 19:11-16?

o   It means that Jesus will return to judge the world as

§  King of Kings.

§  And Lord of Lords.

 

·  The facilitator asks a specific participant to read out loud Revelation 19:11-16 that says,

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11I saw heaven standing open and there before me was a white horse, whose rider is called Faithful and True. With justice he judges and wages war.

12His eyes are like blazing fire, and on his head are many crowns. He has a name written on him that no one knows but he himself.

13He is dressed in a robe dipped in blood, and his name is the Word of God.

14The armies of heaven were following him, riding on white horses and dressed in fine linen, white and clean.

15Coming out of his mouth is a sharp sword with which to strike down the nations. “He will rule them with an iron scepter.” He treads the winepress of the fury of the wrath of God Almighty.

16On his robe and on his thigh he has this name written: king of kings and lord of lords.

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13)   What does the master settling accounts with his servants in order to find out what they had gained with the minas signify, given 2 Corinthians 5:10?

o   It signifies Jesus holding every individual disciple accountable for what they have done with their spiritual gifts before the judgment seat of Christ.

 

·  The facilitator asks a specific participant to read out loud 2 Corinthians 5:10 that says,

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10For we must all appear before the judgment seat of Christ, so that each of us may receive what is due us for the things done while in the body, whether good or bad.

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14)   According to what Jesus said in verses 15 and 16 how did the first servant give an account of what he had gained with the money he had been given?

o   The mina had earned ten more.

 

15)   According to what Jesus said in verse 17 what was the master’s response to the report of the first servant?

o   The master

§  Called the first servant his good servant.

§  Praised him for a job well done.

§  And had him take charge of ten cities.

§  Because

§  He had been trustworthy in a very small matter.

 

16)   According to what Jesus said in verse 18 how did the second servant give an account of what he had gained with the money he had been given?

o   The mina had earned five more.

 

17)   According to what Jesus said in verse 19 what was the master’s response to the report of the second servant?

o   The master had him take charge of five cities.

 

18)   What was the reward the master distributed to his servants based on?

o   It was based on merit.

 

19)   What is the reward Jesus will distribute to his disciples based on?

o   It is based on merit.

 

20)   According to what Jesus said in verses 20 and 21 what was the reason this other servant gave as to why he had kept the mina laid away in a piece of cloth and was now returning the mina to his master?

o   The servant claimed

§  That he was afraid of his master.

§  Whom

§  He thought was a hard man.

§  And that his master

Ø  Took out what he did not put in. 

Ø  And reaped what he did not sow.

 

21)   According to what Jesus said in verse 22 what was the master’s characterization of the servant?

o   A wicked servant.

 

22)   According to what Jesus said in verse 23 how did the master chastise the servant for his failure?

o   The servant should have put his master’s money on deposit.

o   So that

o   His master could have collected it with interest.

o   When

o   He returned.

 

23)   According to what Jesus said in verses 22 and 23 what was the master’s chastisement of the servant based on?

o   It was based on the servant’s own words.

 

24)   What does the servant choosing not to do something as easy as putting his master’s money on deposit indicate?

o   It indicates that the servant was completely unfaithful with what he had been entrusted with.

 

25)   In what way was the servant’s accusation of his master wrongful and hypocritical?

o   His master had actually given him one mina

§  That could be used for making money.

§  Which debunks the accusation.

o   It was hypocritical for him to accuse his master of making no investment while expecting a return.

o   When

o   He himself did not put the money on deposit.

 

26)   Why did the servant’s assumption of the reality of his master not drive him to be productive with the money he had been given?

o   It is because the servant

§  Did not really believe what he said about his master.

§  And was simply using his master as an excuse for his conduct.

 

27)   According to what Jesus said in verse 24 what did the master tell those standing by to do?

o   He told those standing by to

§  Take the mina away from the servant who did nothing with it.

§  And give it to the one who had ten minas.

 

28)   According to what Jesus said in verse 25 what did those standing by say to the master?

o   He already had ten.

 

29)   According to what Jesus said in verse 26 what was the master’s principle in the way he was dealing with his servants?

o   To everyone who has, more will be given.

o   As for the one who has nothing, even what they have will be taken away.

 

30)   Why did the master give the mina to the servant who had ten if we look at it from the perspective of productivity?

o   The servant who had ten minas would

§  At once put the extra mina to work.

§  And gain another ten.

 

31)   What does the servants using and not using the money entrusted to them to make more money signify, given that the servants represent Jesus’ disciples?

o   It signifies Jesus’ disciples

§  Using the spiritual gifts.

§  And not using the spiritual gifts.

o   Entrusted to them to build up the kingdom of God.

 

32)   What does the servant who had ten minas being given the extra mina signify?

o   It signifies disciples

§  Who have been faithful in using their spiritual gifts.

§  And who discover that they actually have more spiritual gifts.

§  That

§  They could use.

 

33)   According to what Jesus said in verse 27 what did the master order to be done to those enemies of his who did not want him to be king over them?

o   He ordered that they be

§  Brought there.

§  And killed in front of him.

 

34)   What does the master ordering that those enemies of his who did not want him to be king over them be killed signify?

o   It signifies the Jews who don’t want Jesus to be the Christ being condemned to hell.

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Luke 19:11-27

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