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Luke 20:27-40

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27Some of the Sadducees, who say there is no resurrection, came to Jesus with a question.

28“Teacher,” they said, “Moses wrote for us that if a man’s brother dies and leaves a wife but no children, the man must marry the widow and raise up offspring for his brother.

29Now there were seven brothers. The first one married a woman and died childless.

30The second

31and then the third married her, and in the same way the seven died, leaving no children.

32Finally, the woman died too.

33Now then, at the resurrection whose wife will she be, since the seven were married to her?”

34Jesus replied, “The people of this age marry and are given in marriage.

35But those who are considered worthy of taking part in the age to come and in the resurrection from the dead will neither marry nor be given in marriage,

36and they can no longer die; for they are like the angels. They are God’s children, since they are children of the resurrection.

37But in the account of the burning bush, even Moses showed that the dead rise, for he calls the Lord ‘the God of Abraham, and the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob.’

38He is not the God of the dead, but of the living, for to him all are alive.”

39Some of the teachers of the law responded, “Well said, teacher!”

40And no one dared to ask him any more questions.

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1)       Who were the Sadducees?

o   The Sadducees were a sect of the Jews who

§  Denied

Ø  The resurrection of the dead.

Ø  And the existence of angels.

§  And emphasized the law of Moses.

 

2)       According to verse 28 what did the Sadducees say Moses wrote for them to do if a man’s brother died and left a wife but no children?

o   He must

§  Marry the widow.

§  And raise up offspring for his brother.

 

3)       According to verses 29 to 32 what did the Sadducees say was the situation with seven brothers?

o   The first one

§  Married a woman.

§  And died childless.

o   The second and then the third married her. 

o   And in the same way the seven died, leaving no children. 

o   Finally the woman died too. 

 

4)       According to verse 33 what was the question the Sadducees posed to Jesus?

o   At the resurrection whose wife will she be.

o   Since

o   The seven were married to her? 

 

5)       In what way were the Sadducees being disingenuous in the question they posed to Jesus, given that they denied the resurrection of the dead?

o   They denied the resurrection of the dead.

o   Yet

o   Asked Jesus a question that assumed the reality of resurrection.

 

6)       According to what Jesus said in verse 34 what do the people of this age do concerning marriage?

o   They

§  Marry.

§  And are given in marriage.

 

7)       According to what Jesus said in verse 35 what do people who take part in the age to come and in the resurrection from the dead do concerning marriage?

o   They will

§  Neither marry.

§  Nor be given in marriage.

 

8)       According to what Jesus said in verse 36 what is the situation with people who take part in the age to come and in the resurrection from the dead?

o   They can no longer die.

o   For

o   They are like the angels. 

o   They are God’s children.

o   Since

o   They are children of the resurrection. 

 

9)       What did the Sadducees deny that Jesus confirmed in verse 36?

o   Jesus confirmed

§  That the dead rise.

§  And that angels exist.

 

10)   What was Jesus’ understanding about God in verses 37 and 38 that led to the confirmation that Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob are living even though they had already died?

o   Moses showed that the dead rise.

o   For

o   He calls the Lord

§  ‘The God of Abraham.

§  And the God of Isaac.

§  And the God of Jacob.’

o   God is not the God

§  Of the dead.

§  But of the living.

 

11)   According to verse 38 what is the status of all to God?

o   To God all are alive.

 

12)   According to verses 39 and 40 what was the reaction of Jesus’ audience to his explanation that God is not the God of the dead, but of the living?

o   Some of the teachers of the law responded, “Well said, teacher!” 

o   And no one dared to ask Jesus any more questions. 

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Luke 20:27-40

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