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Luke 5:17-26

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17One day Jesus was teaching, and Pharisees and teachers of the law were sitting there. They had come from every village of Galilee and from Judea and Jerusalem. And the power of the Lord was with Jesus to heal the sick.

18Some men came carrying a paralyzed man on a mat and tried to take him into the house to lay him before Jesus.

19When they could not find a way to do this because of the crowd, they went up on the roof and lowered him on his mat through the tiles into the middle of the crowd, right in front of Jesus.

20When Jesus saw their faith, he said, “Friend, your sins are forgiven.”

21The Pharisees and the teachers of the law began thinking to themselves, “Who is this fellow who speaks blasphemy? Who can forgive sins but God alone?”

22Jesus knew what they were thinking and asked, “Why are you thinking these things in your hearts?

23Which is easier: to say, ‘Your sins are forgiven,’ or to say, ‘Get up and walk’?

24But I want you to know that the Son of Man has authority on earth to forgive sins.” So he said to the paralyzed man, “I tell you, get up, take your mat and go home.”

25Immediately he stood up in front of them, took what he had been lying on and went home praising God.

26Everyone was amazed and gave praise to God. They were filled with awe and said, “We have seen remarkable things today.”

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1)       According to verse 17 what was with Jesus for him to heal the sick as he was teaching, and Pharisees and teachers of the law were sitting there?

o   The power of the Lord was with Jesus to heal the sick.

 

2)       According to verse 18 whom did some men try to take into the house to lay before Jesus?

o   They tried to take a paralyzed man on a mat into the house to lay him before Jesus.

 

3)       According to verse 19 what did the men do when they could not find a way to get to Jesus because of the crowd?

o   They

§  Went up on the roof.

§  And lowered the paralyzed man on his mat through the tiles

Ø  Into the middle of the crowd. 

Ø  Right in front of Jesus.

 

4)       According to verse 19 what price in financial terms were the men willing to pay in order to get the paralyzed man to Jesus for healing as soon as possible?

o   They were willing to pay for the repair of the roof. 

 

5)       Did Jesus welcome the interruption to his teaching and why?

o   Yes, because Jesus

§  Completely stopped the original train of thought in his teaching.

§  And started using healing the paralyzed man as live demonstration.

 

6)       In accordance with verses 19 and 20 how did Jesus see their faith?

o   Their faith was made manifest in the action.

o   That

o   They had taken.

 

7)       In accordance with verse 20 whose sins did Jesus forgive?

o   Jesus forgave the sins of the paralyzed man.

 

8)       According to verse 20 what does it take for sins to be forgiven?

o   It takes faith in Jesus for sins to be forgiven.

 

9)       Did the men who brought the paralyzed man to Jesus have their sins forgiven too and why?

o   Yes, because they had faith in Jesus too.

 

10)   What was the endpoint of the responsibility of the men in helping secure the forgiveness of the paralyzed man, given that his sins would not have been forgiven if he did not get to Jesus?

o   The endpoint of their responsibility was getting him to right in front of Jesus.

 

11)   Did people expect it when Jesus said to the paralyzed man that his sins were forgiven and why?

o   No, because

§  The paralyzed man and the men were expecting

Ø  Physical healing. 

Ø  Not forgiveness of sins.

§  The teachers of the law considered Jesus to be blaspheming.

§  And the owner of the house thought that his roof had been ruined for nothing.

 

12)   Of all the incidents of healings by Jesus in the bible, it was always those who approached Jesus for healing that initiated the conversation but for this incident, why?

o   Jesus initiated the conversation with the paralyzed man in order to set the theme of the conversation.

o   That

o   He had authority on earth to forgive sins.

o   Otherwise people would have been fixated on the healing as usual.

 

13)   In accordance with verse 21 why did the Pharisees and the teachers of the law consider Jesus to be blaspheming?

o   They held that only God alone could forgive sins.

o   They considered Jesus to be a mere man.

o   Therefore they considered Jesus to be blaspheming.

 

14)   What was Jesus implying from the perspective of the Pharisees and the teachers of the law when he forgave the sins of the paralyzed man?

o   Jesus was implying that he is God.

 

15)   According to verse 22 what did Jesus know about what was going on in the Pharisees and the teachers of the law?

o   Jesus knew what they were thinking.

 

16)   How did Jesus know what the teachers of the law were thinking?

o   Jesus knew

§  Because they held that only God could forgive sins. 

§  And because he

Ø  Is God. 

Ø  And therefore knows all things.

 

17)   From a human perspective which is easier: to say, ‘Your sins are forgiven,’ or to say, ‘Get up and walk’, and why?

o   It is easier to say, “Your sins are forgiven,”

o   Because  

o   No one can tell whether the sins of the paralyzed man have indeed been forgiven or not.

 

18)   When Jesus said to the Pharisees and the teachers of the law, "But I want you to know that the Son of Man has authority on earth to forgive sins . . . .” what was Jesus more clearly pointing out?

o   Jesus was more clearly pointing out that he is God.

 

19)   In accordance with verse 25 had Jesus’ authority to forgive sins been confirmed and why?

o   Yes, because the paralyzed man was healed.

 

20)   What did Jesus’ authority to forgive sins further prove?

o   It further proved that Jesus is God.

 

21)   How do we see the faith of the paralyzed man in action?

o   Though he could not get up by himself, he was healed.

o   While

o   He was trying to obey Jesus’ words for him to get up.

 

22)   According to verse 26 what was everyone’s reaction to the healing of the paralyzed man?

o   Everyone

§  Was

Ø  Amazed. 

Ø  And filled with awe.

§  Gave praise to God.

§  And said, “We have seen remarkable things today.”

 

23)   What were people amazed at, what Jesus did or what Jesus said, and why?

o   People were amazed

§  At the miracle.

§  That

§  Jesus did in healing the paralyzed man.

§  Not at Jesus’ words

§  That

§  His sins had been forgiven.

o   Because

o   They said that they had never seen anything like that.

 

24)   Did people praise God because the paralyzed man had been healed or because his sins had been forgiven?

o   They praised God.

o   Because

o   He had been healed.

 

25)   What did people actually miss when they were amazed and praised God because they had never seen healing like that?

o   They missed the fact.

o   That

o   Forgiveness of sins is more important than physical healing.

o   Because

o   Physical healing is temporal.

o   But forgiveness of sin is eternal.

 

26)   Is it really easier to say to the paralyzed man, ‘Your sins are forgiven,’ than to say, ‘Get up and walk’ and why?

o   No, it is actually

§  Easier to heal the paralyzed man.

§  Than to forgive his sins.

o   There are other incidents of people working miracles to heal paralytics in the bible.

o   But these people could not forgive sins.

o   Only God can.

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Luke 5:17-26

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