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Matthew 5:33-37 (ESV)

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33“Again you have heard that it was said to those of old, ‘You shall not swear falsely, but shall perform to the Lord what you have sworn.’

34But I say to you, Do not take an oath at all, either by heaven, for it is the throne of God,

35or by the earth, for it is his footstool, or by Jerusalem, for it is the city of the great King.

36And do not take an oath by your head, for you cannot make one hair white or black.

37Let what you say be simply ‘Yes’ or ‘No’; anything more than this comes from evil.

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1)       According to what Jesus said in verse 33 what is the traditional view of swearing an oath?

o   You

§  Shall not swear falsely.

§  But shall perform to the Lord what you have sworn.

 

2)       What did Jesus mean when he said, “But I tell you” in verse 34?

o   Jesus intended for what he was going to say to be superior to the traditional view.

 

3)       According to what Jesus said in verse 34 what is his view of whether one should swear an oath or not?

o   In Jesus’ view no one should swear any oath at all.

 

4)       According to what Jesus said in verse 37 what is the only important thing?

o   The only important thing is the truth of the matter.

 

5)       According to what Jesus said in verse 37 how should we handle the truth of the matter?

o   We should simply tell the truth.

 

6)       According to what Jesus said in verse 37 what is the origin of what one says that is more than the truth of the matter?

o   Anything said that is more than the truth of the matter comes from evil.

 

7)       In accordance with what Jesus said in verse 37 what makes swearing an oath irrelevant?

o   Swearing an oath has nothing to do with the truth of the matter.

 

8)       Given that swearing an oath is irrelevant to the truth of the matter, would swearing an oath by heaven, by the earth, by Jerusalem or by our head make it any more irrelevant?

o   No.

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Matthew 5:33-37

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